
Shelby County Tax Sale: What Homeowners Need to Know
The next Shelby County tax sale is Tax Sale 2301, listed for October 27, 2026. It is run by the Chancery Court Clerk & Master, not by the Trustee and not by a mortgage company, and it sells homes for unpaid property taxes — a separate track from mortgage foreclosure. The county’s own rule is that you can stop the sale by paying no later than the day before the auction opens, and these auctions run over several days, so the single date on the schedule is not the deadline. Paying beforehand is far cheaper than redeeming after, and if a parcel does sell, the owner usually still has a redemption window measured in months.
A tax sale is not a mortgage foreclosure
Shelby County homeowners lose homes on two separate tracks, and the paperwork, the timeline, and the people you call are different on each.
| Mortgage foreclosure | Tax sale | |
|---|---|---|
| Who starts it | Your lender, through a substitute trustee | The county and city, through delinquent-tax lawsuits |
| Who runs the sale | The substitute trustee, on the courthouse steps | The Chancery Court Clerk & Master, online at ZeusAuction.com |
| Court involved? | Usually not — most Tennessee foreclosures are non-judicial | Yes — the sale is ordered and confirmed by Chancery Court |
| Right to redeem after the sale | Usually none in practice — see the note below | Yes — set by the court, 30 days to 1 year |
On the mortgage side, Tennessee does provide a two-year right of redemption after a trustee’s sale under Tenn. Code Ann. § 66-8-101 — but only “unless the right of redemption is expressly waived by the deed or mortgage,” and the statute says a waiver of the “equity of redemption” is enough. That waiver is standard language in deeds of trust, which is why redeeming after a mortgage foreclosure is rare and redeeming after a tax sale is routine. Read your own deed of trust before assuming either way.
A home can be on both tracks at once. Quarterly counts of the mortgage side are in the Shelby County Foreclosure Report, and filings by ZIP are in the Memphis foreclosures-by-ZIP ranking.
The current calendar
| Sale | Sale date | List advertised in the Daily News |
|---|---|---|
| Tax Sale 2301 | October 27, 2026 | August 26, 2026 |
| Tax Sale 2302 | April 13, 2027 | February 16, 2027 |
Properties post on ZeusAuction.com about 30 days before the auction opens; Shelby County moved its tax sales onto that platform in April 2024. Dates above come from the Trustee’s tax sale schedule, checked September 1, 2026.
One date, several days of bidding
A Shelby tax sale is not a one-day event. The Clerk & Master’s published sales run across three days — Tax Sale 2201 ran October 21-23, 2025, and Tax Sale 2202 ran April 21-23, 2026 — but the Trustee’s schedule lists a single date per sale and does not say whether it is the first day or the last.
That ambiguity sits directly on top of the only deadline that matters to a homeowner. The county says the sale is advertised “30 to 45 days before the opening day,” yet Tax Sale 2301 was advertised on August 26, 2026, about 60 days before October 27, 2026 — which suggests October 27, 2026 may be the day bidding closes, not the day it opens. Do not assume you have until October 27, 2026. Call the Clerk & Master at 901-222-3900 and ask for the opening date and time for your parcel.
The list shrinks right up to the sale
Parcels come off the sale list as owners pay. On July 6, 2026 the Trustee’s published extract held 2,490 parcels, 640 of them assigned to Tax Sale 2301. By September 1, 2026 that extract no longer listed Tax Sale 2301 at all — its list had been advertised on August 26, 2026 — and the parcels still queued for Tax Sale 2302 had fallen to 1,361, from 1,444 in July.
Two things follow for a homeowner. Being on the list is not the same as losing the house: people pay and come off it every week. And a parcel count you read in an article is a snapshot with an expiration date — ours included.
Before the sale: the cheap window
Everything in this section costs less than redeeming after a sale, because after a sale you also owe the buyer 12% a year on their money.
The Clerk & Master’s own homeowner FAQ gives a short and blunt answer to “what can I do to keep my property from being sold.” Three things: be on active duty in the U.S. military and notify the collector; pay the overdue taxes and liens no later than the day before the auction opens; or file bankruptcy. That is the whole list, and it is why the opening date matters more than the date printed on the schedule (the county’s tax-sale process document).
- Pay, or start paying, through the Trustee. Parcels are removed from the schedule as payments are submitted to the Trustee (the Trustee’s own page says so). Call 901-222-0200 and ask what it takes to get your parcel pulled — and get the answer in writing.
- Check whether you qualify for a county program. The Trustee administers Tax Relief, Tax Freeze, Quarterly Pay, and a wheel tax rebate. Eligibility rules and income limits change year to year, so confirm the current ones with the Trustee’s office rather than with any article, this one included.
- Once a lawsuit is filed, the money moves. After the delinquent-tax suit is filed, court costs and attorney fees are added and payment is handled through the Clerk & Master’s tax sale department, 901-222-3900.
- Get free help early. The organizations in the help box below cost nothing and are most useful before a sale, not after.
After the auction, before the order: a cheaper second chance
The auction is not the end. The court still has to enter an order confirming the sale, and the Trustee says that happens within about 45 business days of the sale date. That gap is roughly two months, and it is not dead time.
Under § 67-5-2701(i), someone who tenders the full amount owing in the proceeding after the sale but before the confirming order is entered pays that amount plus the same 12% interest on the purchase price. No motion to redeem, no redemption clock, no purchaser’s claim for insurance and repairs on top. If you can raise the money in that window, raise it in that window.
After the sale: the right to redeem
Tennessee gives interested persons a right to redeem a parcel sold at a tax sale. It vests when the court enters the order confirming the sale — not on the auction date — and the clock runs from that entry. Under Tenn. Code Ann. § 67-5-2701, the court sets each parcel’s period before the sale, on this scale:
| How long the taxes were delinquent | Redemption period |
|---|---|
| 5 years or less | 1 year |
| More than 5 years, less than 8 | 180 days |
| 8 years or more | 90 days |
| Shown vacant or abandoned, on at least three inspections across two months. Does not apply to a home occupied by the owner, a relative, or a lawful tenant | 30 days |
If you cross-check this against the Trustee’s own right of redemption page, you will find a shorter, different scale (1 year at 3 years delinquent or less, 90 days at 4 or more). That page has not caught up with the current statute. The scale above is what § 67-5-2701 says today. Your parcel’s actual period is whatever the court set for it, so the confirming order beats both pages.
The default is one year unless the court finds enough evidence to shorten it, and the right can never be exercised more than one year after the confirming order. “Period of delinquency” means the longest consecutive run of unpaid years being collected in that sale — not how long you personally have owned the home. Because the period is set per parcel and may be stated in the confirming order, find your own order and read it rather than assuming you have a year.
How redemption actually works
You file a motion to redeem in the same court proceeding in which the parcel was sold. The motion has to describe the parcel, the date of the sale, the date the confirming order was entered, and the facts establishing your right to redeem. Before filing it, you pay the clerk the delinquent taxes, penalty, interest and court costs, plus interest on the buyer’s entire purchase price at 12% per year, accruing from the day the buyer paid the clerk until the day your motion is filed. Miss the deadline or underpay, and the statute says the redemption fails.
The clerk has ten days to notify the purchaser, and the purchaser then has 30 days from the mailing of that notice to file a response asking for more money — later taxes they paid, reasonable insurance, reasonable costs to prevent waste, compliance work an official ordered under a building code or zoning regulation, and HOA or covenant dues secured by a lien on the parcel, plus additional interest. Budget for a number above the bare tax bill.
And budget for a second deadline. If the court allows the purchaser additional funds, you have to pay them by the later of the end of your redemption period or 30 days after that order. Miss it and § 67-5-2701(h) says the redemption fails outright — the money you already paid is refunded less the clerk’s fee and court costs, and the house is gone. Paying the taxes and the 12% is not the finish line.
Two traps worth knowing before you sign anything
1. Selling your right of redemption cheap can void it. If you transfer the right to someone else and they move to redeem, the court must deny that motion, on objection, if the transferee is speculating or profiteering — and the statute presumes exactly that when the transfer was bought for less than the purchase price minus what it would cost to redeem. The court can also award the tax-sale purchaser attorney’s fees. If someone offers you a few hundred dollars for your redemption rights, that is the arrangement the legislature wrote this rule against.
2. Claiming the surplus ends your redemption. If the parcel sold for more than was owed, an interested person can move for the excess proceeds under § 67-5-2702. But at that hearing the court terminates any remaining redemption period as to the person who asked. Surplus money and getting the house back are a choice between two things, not both.
Expect less surplus than the sale price suggests. Before anything counts as “excess,” § 67-5-2501 pays the delinquent-tax attorneys first, then the costs of the proceeding, then the taxing entities. Only what survives all of that reaches § 67-5-2702, which then pays lienholders from before the sale, lienholders after it, and then the former owner — and only an owner who was a defendant in the tax suit or who inherited a defendant’s interest. Anything still left eventually goes to the state as unclaimed property.
3. Heirs have to record before they can be heard. If you own an interest that is not on record — the common Memphis case is a house passed down without an estate ever being opened — you have to record the document that gives you that interest, or an affidavit of heirship, at the Register of Deeds more than 30 calendar days before the excess-proceeds motion is heard. Miss that and the statute says you are not entitled to notice of the motion at all. Someone else can claim the money while you never hear about the hearing.
Free help, before you pay anyone
Memphis Area Legal Services — free legal advice and representation for low-income, disabled, and elderly clients in Shelby, Fayette, Lauderdale, and Tipton counties. (901) 523-8822 or toll free (866) 361-9001, malsi.org.
United Housing, Inc. — Memphis HUD-approved housing counseling agency, including mortgage delinquency and default counseling. (901) 272-1122, uhinc.org.
Shelby County Trustee (taxes, relief programs, getting a parcel pulled from a sale) — 901-222-0200. Chancery Court Clerk & Master, tax sale department (the sale itself, the case file, the confirming order, redemption filings) — 901-222-3900, tax sale information.
If the mortgage is the problem rather than the taxes, HUD-approved counseling is free at the Homeowner’s HOPE Hotline, 888-995-4673, and the options are laid out in how to stop a Memphis foreclosure.
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As-Is Home Buyer, “Shelby County Tax Sale: What Homeowners Need to Know,” updated September 2026, https://shelby.as-ishomebuyer.com/post/shelby-county-tax-sale
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Terms are CC BY 4.0. Quarterly foreclosure data and a free CSV are on the statistics hub.
Sources
Sale dates and publication dates: Shelby County Trustee, Tax Sale Schedule, checked September 1, 2026. Parcel counts: the Trustee’s published tax-sale extract, downloaded July 6, 2026 and again September 1, 2026. Auction mechanics, the multi-day sale windows, and the Clerk & Master’s role: Shelby County tax sale information, the county’s online tax sale process document (the three ways to stop a sale, and the day-before-opening payment cutoff), and the Trustee’s properties available for sale page. Confirming-order timing: the Trustee’s right of redemption page. Redemption law: Tenn. Code Ann. § 67-5-2701 (right to redeem, periods, motion, 12% interest, transferee limits), § 67-5-2702 (excess proceeds and termination of the redemption period), § 67-5-2501 (how the sale is ordered and proceeds distributed), and § 66-8-101 (the two-year mortgage-side redemption right and its waiver), all read September 1, 2026.
This is not legal advice. It is a plain-language summary of public records and published Tennessee statutes, accurate as of September 1, 2026. Statutes are amended, court practice varies, and the redemption period is set parcel by parcel — talk to a lawyer about your own file. Memphis Area Legal Services is free if you qualify.
About this page. Maintained by As-Is Home Buyer, a home-buying company that purchases homes directly from Shelby County owners — including owners behind on taxes or facing foreclosure — a commercial interest readers should weigh. We are not a law firm, and we do not buy redemption rights. Written by Nick Hedberg · (901) 763-6616 · shelby.as-ishomebuyer.com/memphis.
